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2019–2021 coming together of U.S. legislature

For a full general word of the U.s. regime's legislative branch, see United States Congress.

116th Usa Congress

115th ←

→ 117th
U.S. Capitol grounds magnolias in March 2020.jpg

United States Capitol (2020)
January 3, 2022 – January 3, 2021
Members 100 senators
435 representatives
6 non-voting delegates
Senate Bulk Republican
Senate President Mike Pence (R)
Firm Bulk Democratic
Firm Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D)
Sessions
1st: Jan 3, 2022 – January three, 2020
2nd: Jan 3, 2020 – January 3, 2021

The 116th United States Congress was the meeting of the 116th legislative co-operative of the United States federal authorities, composed of the Senate and the Firm of Representatives. It convened in Washington, D.C., on January 3, 2019, and concluded on January 3, 2021, during the terminal two years of Donald Trump'south presidency. Senators elected to regular terms in 2022 finished their terms in this Congress, and House seats were apportioned based on the 2010 Census.

In the November 2022 midterm elections, the Democratic Political party won a new majority in the House, while the Republican Party increased its majority in the Senate. Consequently, this was the start split Congress since the 113th Congress of 2013–2015, and the showtime Republican Senate–Democratic House dissever since the 99th Congress of 1985–1987. This Congress was the youngest incoming class by mean age in the by three cycles[1] and the most demographically diverse ever.

Upon joining the Libertarian Political party on May 1, 2020,[ii] Justin Amash became the showtime fellow member of Congress to correspond a political political party other than the Democrats or the Republicans since Rep. William Carney, who served as a Conservative before switching to the Republican Party in 1985. Before joining the Libertarian Party, Amash had been serving as an independent since his departure from the Republican Political party on July 4, 2019.[3] Paul Mitchell likewise left the Republicans in Dec 2020, condign an independent.[4] Neither incumbent ran for re-ballot.

Major events [edit]

  • December 22, 2022 – January 25, 2019: 2018–2019 Us federal government shutdown
  • February v, 2019: 2022 State of the Union Address was delayed from January 29 due to the partial government shutdown.[v]
  • February 15, 2019: President Trump declared a National Emergency Concerning the Southern Border of the U.s..
  • Feb 27, 2019: Former Trump lawyer Michael Cohen testified before the Business firm Oversight and Reform Commission.[6]
  • March 24, 2019: Special Counsel investigation (2017–2019): U.S. Attorney Full general William Barr issued a summary letter of special counsel Robert Mueller's written report to congress on the investigation into Russian interference in the 2022 presidential ballot.
  • July 24, 2019: Special Counsel investigation (2017–2019): Special counsel Robert Mueller testified before the House Judiciary and Intelligence committees.
  • September 24, 2019: Offset impeachment of Donald Trump: House opened an Impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump later on a whistleblower alleged the President abused his power in a telephone call with the President of Ukraine.
  • December 13, 2019: Commencement impeachment of Donald Trump: House Judiciary Committee approved ii impeachment manufactures.
  • December 18, 2019: First impeachment of Donald Trump: House impeached President Trump.
  • January 16, 2022 – February 5, 2020: Showtime impeachment of Donald Trump: Impeachment trial of Donald Trump
  • February 4, 2020: 2022 State of the Union Accost
  • March eleven, 2022 – present: COVID-19 pandemic in the U.s.
  • May 26, 2022 – present: Nationwide George Floyd protests
  • August 18, 2022 – nowadays: 2022 United States Postal Service crisis
  • September thirty, 2022 – Jan 20, 2021: White House COVID-19 outbreak
  • Oct 26, 2020: The Senate confirmed Amy Coney Barrett to the U.s.a. Supreme Court.
  • November iii, 2020: 2022 U.s.a. elections were held. Joe Biden was elected the 46th President of the United states and Kamala Harris was elected the 49th Vice President of the United States, the outset woman to practise so. Democrats retained control of the United States House of Representatives, while Republicans briefly retained control of the Senate until Jan twenty, 2021, considering Democrats won both regular and special Senate elections in Georgia on Jan v, 2021.

Major legislation [edit]

Enacted [edit]

President Trump signing the Dingell Human action, March 12, 2019

  • February 15, 2019: Consolidated Appropriations Human action, 2019, Pub.L. 116–six (text) (PDF), H.J.Res. 31
  • March 12, 2019: John D. Dingell Jr. Conservation, Direction, and Recreation Act, Pub.L. 116–ix (text) (PDF), S. 47
  • July 1, 2019: Taxpayer First Human activity of 2019, H.R. 1957
  • July 29, 2019: Never Forget the Heroes: James Zadroga, Ray Pfeifer, and Luis Alvarez Permanent Say-so of the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Act, Pub.L. 116–34 (text) (PDF), H.R. 1327
  • November 27, 2019: Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act, Pub.50. 116–76 (text) (PDF), S. 1838
  • December 20, 2019: National Defense force Authorization Human activity for Fiscal Year 2020, Pub.Fifty. 116–92 (text) (PDF), South. 1790
  • December 20, 2019: Setting Every Customs Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act as role of the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020, Pub.50. 116–94 (text) (PDF), S. 1865
  • January 29, 2020: United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement Implementation Act, Pub.L. 116–113 (text) (PDF), H.R. 5430
  • Coronavirus relief acts:
    • March 6, 2020: Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Human activity, 2020, Pub.L. 116–123 (text) (PDF), H.R. 6074
    • March eighteen, 2020: Families First Coronavirus Response Act, Pub.L. 116–127 (text) (PDF), H.R. 6201
    • March 27, 2020: Coronavirus Assist, Relief, and Economic Security Human action (CARES Act), Pub.L. 116–136 (text) (PDF), H.R. 748
    • April 24, 2020: Paycheck Protection Programme and Health Care Enhancement Deed, Pub.L. 116–139 (text) (PDF), H.R. 266
    • December 27, 2020: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, H.R. 133
  • March 26, 2020: Taiwan Allies International Protection and Enhancement Initiative Act, Pub.L. 116–135 (text) (PDF), S. 1678
  • June 17, 2020: Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act, Pub.L. 116–145 (text) (PDF), S. 3744
  • July 14, 2020: Hong Kong Autonomy Human activity, Pub.L. 116–149 (text) (PDF), H.R. 7440
  • August 4, 2020: Great American Outdoors Human action, Pub.L. 116–152 (text) (PDF), S. 1957
  • Jan 1, 2021: William 1000. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense force Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, Pub.L. 116–217 (text) (PDF), H.R. 6395 (passed over veto)

Proposed (but not enacted) [edit]

  • House Bills
    • H.R. ane: For the People Human action of 2019
    • H.R. ii Moving Forward Act
    • H.R. 3: Elijah Cummings Lower Drug Costs At present Human activity of 2019
    • H.R. iv: John Lewis Voting Rights Deed of 2019
    • H.R. 5: Equality Act of 2019
    • H.R. 6: American Dream and Hope Human action of 2019
    • H.R. vii: Paycheck Fairness Human activity of 2019
    • H.R. viii: Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019
    • H.R. 51: DC Access Act of 2019
    • H.R. 1595: SAFE Banking Act of 2019
    • H.R. 3884: Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act of 2019
    • H.R. 6800: HEROES Act of 2019
    • H.R. 7085: Catastrophe Qualified Immunity Act of 2019
    • H.R. 7120: George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2019
  • Senate Bills
  • House Joint Resolutions
    • H.J.Res. 77: "Opposing the determination to end certain United States efforts to prevent Turkish military operations against Syrian Kurdish forces in Northeast Syria"[vii]
    • H.J.Res. 79: "Removing the deadline for the ratification of the equal rights amendment"
  • Passed, only vetoed
    • March 15, 2019: H.J.Res. 46: Relating to a national emergency alleged by the President on February xv, 2019. (Vetoed)
    • April 16, 2019: S.J.Res. 7: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United states of america Military from hostilities in the Republic of Yemen that accept not been authorized by Congress. (Vetoed)

Major resolutions [edit]

Adopted [edit]

  • Oct 31, 2019: Formally commencing an impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump, H.Res. 660
  • December 18, 2019: "Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United states, for high crimes and misdemeanors", H.Res. 755

Proposed [edit]

  • H.Res. 109: "Recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal"

Party summary [edit]

Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Changes in membership" section below.

Senate [edit]

  • Senate membership

  • Final (from December 2, 2020)

  • Begin (January iii, 2019) – Jan 8, 2019

  • Jan 8, 2022 – December 31, 2019

  • December 31, 2022 – January six, 2020

  • January 6, 2022 – December 2, 2020

Affiliation Party

(shading indicates bulk caucus)

 Total Vacant
Democratic Independent
(caucusing with
Democrats) 		Republican
Cease of previous Congress 47 ii fifty 99 1
Begin (January iii, 2019) 45 2 52 99 1
January 8, 2019[a] 53 100 0
December 31, 2019[b] 52 99 i
January six, 2020[b] 53 100 0
Dec 2, 2020[c] 46 52
Last voting share 48.0% 52.0%
Beginning of the next Congress 46 2 51 99 ane

House of Representatives [edit]

  • House membership

  • Final (from Dec 14, 2020)

  • Begin (Jan iii, 2019) – Jan 23, 2019

  • January 23, 2022 – February ten, 2019

  • February 10, 2022 – May 21, 2019

  • May 21, 2022 – July iv, 2019

  • July 4, 2022 – September 10, 2019

  • September 10, 2022 – September 23, 2019

  • September 23, 2022 – Oct ane, 2019

  • October one, 2022 – October 17, 2019

  • October 17, 2022 – November iii, 2019

  • Nov 3, 2022 – December xix, 2019

  • December 19, 2022 – January thirteen, 2020

  • January 13, 2022 – March 30, 2020

  • March 30, 2022 – Apr 29, 2020

  • April 29, 2022 – May ane, 2020

  • May 1, 2022 – May 12, 2020

  • May 12, 2022 - May 22, 2020

  • May 22, 2022 – June 23, 2020

  • June 23, 2022 – July 17, 2020

  • July 17, 2022 – October iv, 2020

  • October 4, 2022 – Dec ane, 2020

  • December 1, 2022 – December 7, 2020

  • December 1, 2022 – December 14, 2020

Affiliation Party

(shading indicates majority caucus)

 Full Vacant
Democratic Independent Libertarian Republican
End of previous Congress 196 0 0 236 432 iii
Begin (January 3, 2019)[d] 235 0 0 199 434 i
January 23, 2019[e] 198 433 2
Feb 10, 2019[f] 197 432 iii
May 21, 2019[e] 198 433 2
July 4, 2019[g] 1 197
September x, 2019[d] [f] 199 435 0
September 23, 2019[h] 198 434 1
October 1, 2019[i] 197 433 2
October 17, 2019[j] 234 432 iii
November iii, 2019[k] 233 431 4
December xix, 2019[l] 232 198
January 13, 2020[m] 197 430 5
March thirty, 2020[n] 196 429 6
April 29, 2020[j] 233 430 5
May one, 2020[g] 0 1
May 12, 2020[thousand] [h] 198 432 three
May 22, 2020[o] 197 431 4
June 23, 2020[i] 198 432 three
July 17, 2020[p] 232 431 4
Oct 4, 2020[q] 197 430 5
December i, 2020[p] 233 431 4
December 7, 2020[r] 196 430 5
December 14, 2020[s] one 195
Final voting share 54.2% 0.ii% 0.2% 45.3%
Non-voting members 3 one 0 2 vi 0
First of the next Congress 222 0 0 211 433 2

Leadership [edit]

Senate [edit]

Mike Pence

Chuck Grassley

Presiding [edit]

  • President of the Senate: Mike Pence (R)[9]
  • President pro tempore: Chuck Grassley (R)[9]
  • President pro tempore emeritus: Patrick Leahy (D)

Majority (Republican) leadership [edit]

  • Senate Majority Leader: Mitch McConnell[ix] [ten] [eleven]
  • Senate Majority Whip: John Thune[ix] [11]
  • Chair of the Senate Republican Conference: John Barrasso[9] [12]
  • Chair of the Senate Republican Policy Committee: Roy Blunt[9] [12]
  • Vice Chair of the Senate Republican Conference: Joni Ernst[9] [11] [12]
  • Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Commission: Todd Young[9] [12]
  • Chair of the Senate Republican Steering Committee: Mike Lee[13]
  • Senate Republican Master Deputy Whip: Mike Crapo[14]
  • Senate Republican Deputy Whips: Roy Blunt, Shelley Moore Capito, John Cornyn, Cory Gardner, James Lankford, Martha McSally, Rob Portman, Mitt Romney, Tim Scott, Thom Tillis, and Todd Young[14]

Minority (Autonomous) leadership [edit]

  • Senate Minority Leader and Chair of the Senate Democratic Caucus: Chuck Schumer[9] [11]
  • Senate Minority Whip: Dick Durbin[nine] [15]
  • Senate Assistant Autonomous Leader: Patty Murray[9]
  • Chair of the Senate Democratic Policy and Communications Committee: Debbie Stabenow[nine]
  • Vice Chairs of the Senate Democratic Conclave: Mark Warner and Elizabeth Warren[9]
  • Chair of the Senate Democratic Steering Committee: Amy Klobuchar[9]
  • Chair of Senate Democratic Outreach: Bernie Sanders[nine]
  • Vice Chair of the Senate Democratic Policy and Communications Committee: Joe Manchin[nine]
  • Secretary of the Senate Autonomous Caucus: Tammy Baldwin[nine]
  • Chair of the Autonomous Senatorial Campaign Commission: Catherine Cortez Masto[xvi]
  • Senate Autonomous Chief Deputy Whips: Cory Booker, Jeff Merkley, and Brian Schatz[17]

House of Representatives [edit]

Presiding [edit]

  • Speaker of the House: Nancy Pelosi (D)

Bulk (Democratic) leadership [edit]

  • House Bulk Leader: Steny Hoyer[eighteen]
  • Business firm Majority Whip: Jim Clyburn[nineteen]
  • Assistant Speaker of the House: Ben Ray Luján[xx]
  • Chair of the House Democratic Caucus: Hakeem Jeffries[21]
  • Vice Chair of the House Democratic Conclave: Katherine Clark[22]
  • Chair of the Autonomous Congressional Campaign Committee: Cheri Bustos[23]
  • Chair of the Firm Democratic Policy and Communications Committee: David Cicilline[24]
  • Co-Chairs of the House Democratic Policy and Communications Committee: Matt Cartwright, Debbie Dingell, and Ted Lieu[24]
  • House Democratic Junior Caucus Leadership Representative: Jamie Raskin[24]
  • Business firm Democratic Freshman Grade Leadership Representatives: Katie Hill (until November 3, 2019), Veronica Escobar (from Nov 13, 2019), and Joe Neguse[24] [25]
  • Co-Chairs of the House Democratic Steering and Policy Committee: Rosa DeLauro, Barbara Lee, and Eric Swalwell[24]
  • Firm Democratic Banana to the Majority Whip: Cedric Richmond[26]
  • House Democratic Senior Master Deputy Whips: John Lewis (until July 17, 2020) and Jan Schakowsky[26]
  • House Democratic Chief Deputy Whips: Pete Aguilar, G. M. Butterfield, Henry Cuellar, Dan Kildee, Sheila Jackson Lee, Debbie Wasserman Schultz, Terri Sewell, and Peter Welch[26]

Minority (Republican) leadership [edit]

  • House Minority Leader and Chair of the House Republican Steering Committee: Kevin McCarthy[xi] [27]
  • House Minority Whip: Steve Scalise[11] [27]
  • Chair of the Business firm Republican Conference: Liz Cheney[xi] [27]
  • Vice Chair of the Firm Republican Briefing: Mark Walker[27]
  • Secretary of the House Republican Conference: Jason Smith[27]
  • Chair of the House Republican Policy Committee: Gary Palmer[27]
  • Chair of the National Republican Congressional Commission: Tom Emmer[27]
  • House Republican Chief Deputy Whip: Drew Ferguson[28]

Demographics [edit]

Nearly members of this Congress were Christian (88.2%), with approximately one-half being Protestant and thirty.v% being Cosmic. Jewish membership is 6.4%. Other religions represented included Buddhism, Islam, and Hinduism. One senator said that she was religiously unaffiliated, while the number of members refusing to specify their religious affiliation increased.[29] [30] [31]

Roughly 96% of members held college degrees. All simply 128 members were white and all but 131 members were men.[32]

Senate [edit]

The Senate included 74 men and 26 women, the about women to date. In half-dozen states, both senators were women; 14 states were represented by 1 man and 1 woman; and xxx states were represented by 2 men. During this Congress, Johnny Isakson retired for wellness reasons and Kelly Loeffler was appointed, which increased the number of women from 25 subsequently the 2022 elections to 26. There were 91 non-Hispanic white, iv Hispanic, ii Black, 2 Asian, and 1 multiracial (Black/Asian) senators. Additionally, 2 senators were LGBTQ+.[i] [33] [ meliorate source needed ] The boilerplate age of Senators at the beginning of this congress was 62.9 years.[32]

House of Representatives [edit]

At that place were 101 women in the House, the largest number in history.[34] At that place were 313 non-Hispanic white, 56 Blackness, 44 Hispanic, 15 Asian, and 4 Native American congress members. Eight were LGBTQ+.[35] 2 Democrats — Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Donna Shalala — were the youngest (xxx) and oldest (78) freshmen women in history.[36] Freshmen Rashida Tlaib (D-MI) and Ilhan Omar (DFL-MN) were the first two Muslim women and freshmen Sharice Davids (D-KS) and Deb Haaland (D-NM) were the first two Native American women elected likewise.[37] The average age of Members of the House at the get-go of the 116th Congress was 57.6 years.[32]

With the election of Carolyn Maloney equally the beginning woman to chair the House Oversight Committee,[38] women chaired a record six Firm committees in a unmarried Congress (out of 26 women to ever chair House committees in the history of Congress), including Business firm members Maxine Waters (Financial Services), Nita Lowey (Appropriations), Zoe Lofgren (Administration), Eddie Bernice Johnson (Science, Space and Technology) and Nydia Velázquez (Minor Business), equally well equally Kathy Castor, who chaired the Select Committee on the Climate Crunch.[38] In addition, women chaired a record 39 Business firm subcommittees. Lowey and Kay Granger were also the first women to serve as chair and ranking member of the aforementioned commission in the aforementioned Congress since the since-defunct Select Committee on the Firm Beauty Store, which was chaired and populated entirely by congresswomen during its existence from 1967 to 1977.

Diversity of the freshman form [edit]

The demographics of the 116th U.Southward. Congress freshmen were more various than whatsoever previous incoming class.[39] [40] [41]

At least 25 new congressional representatives were Hispanic, Native American, or people of colour, and the incoming class included the first Native American women, the first Muslim women, and the two youngest women ever elected.[39] The 116th Congress included more women elected to the House than any previous Congress.[xl] [41]

Members [edit]

Senate [edit]

The numbers refer to their Senate classes. All course 1 seats were contested in the Nov 2022 elections. In this Congress, form 1 means their term commenced in the current Congress, requiring re-ballot in 2024; class two means their term ends with this Congress, requiring re-ballot in 2020; and class 3 means their term began in the final Congress, requiring re-election in 2022.

House of Representatives [edit]

Caucuses [edit]

Changes in membership [edit]

Senate [edit]

State
(form) 		Vacated past Reason for change Successor Date of successor'southward
formal installation[y]
Florida
(1) 		Vacant Senator-elect chose to wait until finishing term every bit Governor of Florida.[42] Rick Scott
(R) 		January viii, 2019
Georgia
(3) 		Johnny Isakson
(R) 		Incumbent resigned December 31, 2019.[43]
Successor was appointed the same day[t] to continue the term.[43] 		Kelly Loeffler
(R) 		January 6, 2020[54]
Arizona
(3) 		Martha McSally
(R) 		Appointee lost special election to finish the term.
Successor elected Nov iii, 2020. 		Mark Kelly
(D) 		December ii, 2020[55]

House of Representatives [edit]

District Vacated by Reason for change Successor Date of successor's
formal installation[y]
N Carolina 9 Vacant Vacant from the start of the term every bit allegations of fraud in the 2022 general election prevented the results from beingness certified.
A special election was held September x, 2019.[56] 		Dan Bishop
(R) 		September 17, 2019[57]
Pennsylvania 12 Tom Marino
(R) 		Resigned Jan 23, 2019, to accept job in private sector.[51]
A special election was held May 21, 2019.[58] 		Fred Keller
(R) 		June iii, 2019
North Carolina three Walter B. Jones Jr.
(R) 		Died February 10, 2019.
A special election was held September 10, 2019.[59] 		Greg White potato
(R) 		September 17, 2019[60]
Michigan iii Justin Amash
(R) 		Changed political party July 4, 2019.[8] Justin Amash
(I) 		July 4, 2019
Wisconsin 7 Sean Duffy
(R) 		Resigned September 23, 2019.
A special election was held May 12, 2020.[61] 		Tom Tiffany
(R) 		May 19, 2020
New York 27 Chris Collins
(R) 		Resigned October one, 2019.
A special election was held June 23, 2020.[62] 		Chris Jacobs
(R) 		July 21, 2020
Maryland 7 Elijah Cummings
(D) 		Died October 17, 2019.
A special election was held Apr 28, 2020.[48] [63] 		Kweisi Mfume
(D) 		May 5, 2020
California 25 Katie Hill
(D) 		Resigned Nov 3, 2019, due to allegations of improper relationships with staffer.
A special election was held March 3, 2020, and a runoff election was held May 12, 2020.[64] [65] 		Mike Garcia
(R) 		May 19, 2020
New Jersey 2 Jeff Van Drew
(D) 		Changed party Dec 19, 2019.[66] Jeff Van Drew
(R) 		December 19, 2019
California l Duncan D. Hunter
(R) 		Resigned January 13, 2020, following felony indictment.[67] Vacant until the adjacent Congress
North Carolina 11 Marker Meadows
(R) 		Resigned March 30, 2020, to get White House Principal of Staff.[68] [69] Vacant until the next Congress
Michigan 3 Justin Amash
(I) 		Changed party May 1, 2020.[2] Justin Amash
(L) 		May 1, 2020
Texas 4 John Ratcliffe
(R) 		Resigned May 22, 2020, to become Director of National Intelligence.
The seat will remain vacant until the next Congress. 		Vacant until the side by side Congress
Georgia five John Lewis
(D) 		Died July 17, 2020.
A special ballot runoff was held Dec 1, 2020.[70] 		Kwanza Hall
(D) 		December 3, 2020
Georgia fourteen Tom Graves
(R) 		Resigned October iv, 2020.
The seat volition remain vacant until the side by side Congress. 		Vacant until the next Congress
California 8 Paul Melt
(R) 		Resigned Dec 7, 2020, later on being elected a member of the San Bernardino County Supervisors.
The seat will remain vacant until the adjacent Congress. 		Vacant until the side by side Congress
Michigan 10 Paul Mitchell
(R) 		Changed political party December 14, 2020. Paul Mitchell
(I) 		December 14, 2020

Committees [edit]

Section contents: Senate, Firm, Articulation

Senate [edit]

Committee Chair Ranking Fellow member[71]
Aging (Special) Tim Scott (R-SC) Bob Casey Jr. (D-PA)
Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry Pat Roberts (R-KS) Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)
Appropriations Richard Shelby (R-AL) Patrick Leahy (D-VT)
Military machine Jim Inhofe (R-OK) Jack Reed (D-RI)
Cyberbanking, Housing and Urban Affairs Mike Crapo (R-ID) Sherrod Brown (D-OH)
Budget Mike Enzi (R-WY) Bernie Sanders (I-VT)
Commerce, Scientific discipline and Transportation Roger Wicker (R-MS) Maria Cantwell (D-WA)
Energy and Natural Resources Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) Joe Manchin (D-WV)
Surroundings and Public Works John Barrasso (R-WY) Tom Carper (D-DE)
Ethics (Select) Johnny Isakson (R-GA) until December 2019
James Lankford (R-OK) from January 2020[72] 		Chris Coons (D-DE)
Finance Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Ron Wyden (D-OR)
Foreign Relations Jim Risch (R-ID) Bob Menendez (D-NJ)
Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Lamar Alexander (R-TN) Patty Murray (D-WA)
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Ron Johnson (R-WI) Gary Peters (D-MI)
Indian Affairs (Permanent Select) John Hoeven (R-ND) Tom Udall (D-NM)
Intelligence (Select) Richard Burr (R-NC) until May 15, 2020
Marco Rubio (R-FL) Interim from May xviii, 2020 		Mark Warner (D-VA)
International Narcotics Control (Permanent Caucus) John Cornyn (R-TX) Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)
Judiciary Lindsey Graham (R-SC) Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)
Rules and Administration Roy Blunt (R-MO) Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)
Small Concern and Entrepreneurship Marco Rubio (R-FL) Ben Cardin (D-MD)
Veterans' Affairs Johnny Isakson (R-GA) until December 2019
Jerry Moran (R-KS) from Jan 2020[73] 		Jon Tester (D-MT)

Firm of Representatives [edit]

Committee Chair Ranking Fellow member
Agriculture Collin Peterson (D-MN) Mike Conaway (R-TX)
Appropriations Nita Lowey (D-NY) Kay Granger (R-TX)
War machine Adam Smith (D-WA) Mac Thornberry (R-TX)
Upkeep John Yarmuth (D-KY) Steve Womack (R-AR)
Climate Crisis (Select) Kathy Castor (D-FL) Garret Graves (R-LA)
Instruction and Labor Bobby Scott (D-VA) Virginia Foxx (R-NC)
Energy and Commerce Frank Pallone (D-NJ) Greg Walden (R-OR)
Ethics Ted Deutch (D-FL) Kenny Marchant (R-TX)
Financial Services Maxine Waters (D-CA) Patrick McHenry (R-NC)
Foreign Diplomacy Eliot Engel (D-NY) Michael McCaul (R-TX)
Homeland Security Bennie Thompson (D-MS) Mike Rogers (R-AL)
House Assistants Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) Rodney Davis (R-IL)
Intelligence (Permanent Select) Adam Schiff (D-CA) Devin Nunes (R-CA)
Judiciary Jerrold Nadler (D-NY) Doug Collins (R-GA) (until March 12, 2020)
Jim Jordan (R-OH) (from March 12, 2020)
Modernization of Congress (Select) Derek Kilmer (D-WA) Tom Graves (R-GA) (until October 4, 2020) [74]
Natural Resources Raúl Grijalva (D-AZ) Rob Bishop (R-UT)
Oversight and Reform Elijah Cummings (D-Doc) (until October 17, 2019)[48]
Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) (from October 17, 2019) 		Jim Jordan (R-OH) (until March 12, 2020, from March 31, 2022 – June 29, 2020)
Mark Meadows (R-NC) (March 12, 2022 – March 30, 2020)
James Comer (from June 29, 2020)
Rules Jim McGovern (D-MA) Tom Cole (R-OK)
Science, Space and Engineering Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX) Frank Lucas (R-OK)
Minor Business Nydia Velázquez (D-NY) Steve Chabot (R-OH)
Transportation and Infrastructure Peter DeFazio (D-OR) Sam Graves (R-MO)
Veterans' Affairs Mark Takano (D-CA) Phil Roe (R-TN)
Ways and Means Richard Neal (D-MA) Kevin Brady (R-TX)

Joint [edit]

Commission Chair Vice Chair Ranking Fellow member Vice Ranking Member
Economic Mike Lee (R-UT) Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) (until January 16, 2020)
Don Beyer (D-VA) (from January 16, 2020) 		David Schweikert (R-AZ) Martin Heinrich (D-NM)
Countdown Ceremonies (Special) Roy Blunt (R-MO) Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)
Library Roy Edgeless (R-MO) Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) Rodney Davis (R-IL) Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)
Printing Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) Roy Blunt (R-MO) Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) Rodney Davis (R-IL)
Revenue enhancement[z] Richard Neal (D-MA) Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Ron Wyden (D-OR) Kevin Brady (R-TX)

Employees and legislative agency directors [edit]

As well called "elected" or "appointed" officials, there are many employees of the House and Senate whose leaders are included here.[75]

Senate [edit]

  • Clergyman: Barry C. Black[ix] (Seventh-solar day Adventist)
  • Historian: Betty Koed
  • Parliamentarian: Elizabeth MacDonough[9]
  • Secretarial assistant: Julie E. Adams[9]
  • Sergeant at Arms: Michael C. Stenger[ix]
  • Secretary for the Majority:
    • until February 2020: Laura Dove[ix]
    • starting February 2020: Robert Duncan[9]
  • Secretary for the Minority: Gary B. Myrick[9]

House of Representatives [edit]

  • Clergyman: Patrick J. Conroy[76] (Roman Catholic)
  • Primary Administrative Officeholder: Phil Kiko[77]
  • Clerk:
    • until February 26, 2019: Karen L. Haas
    • starting Feb 26, 2019: Cheryl L. Johnson
  • Historian: Matthew Wasniewski
  • Inspector Full general: Michael Ptasienski
  • Parliamentarian:
    • until September 30, 2020: Thomas J. Wickham Jr.[78]
    • starting September 30, 2020: Jason A. Smith
  • Reading Clerks: Susan Cole and Joseph Novotny
  • Sergeant at Arms: Paul D. Irving[79]

Legislative branch agency directors [edit]

  • Architect of the Capitol:
    • until Baronial 17, 2019: Christine A. Merdon (interim)
    • August 17, 2022 – January 16, 2020: Thomas J. Carroll Three (acting)
    • starting January 16, 2020: Brett Blanton[80]
  • Attending Physician of the Usa Congress: Brian P. Monahan
  • Comptroller General of the United states: Cistron Dodaro[81]
  • Director of the Congressional Budget Office:
    • until May 31, 2019: Keith Hall
    • starting June three, 2019: Phillip Swagel[82]
  • Librarian of Congress: Carla Diane Hayden[83]
  • Manager of the U.South. Regime Publishing Office: Vacant[84]
  • Advisor of the Office of the Law Revision Counsel: Ralph V. Seep[85]
  • Counselor of the Office of Business firm Legislative Counsel: Ernest Wade Ballou Jr.[86]
  • Public Printer of the The states: Hugh North. Halpern

See too [edit]

Elections [edit]

  • 2018 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
    • 2018 United States Senate elections
    • 2018 United States House of Representatives elections
  • 2019 United States elections (elections during this Congress)
    • 2019 United States House of Representatives elections
  • 2020 The states elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the adjacent Congress)
    • 2020 Usa presidential election
    • 2020 United States Senate elections
    • 2020 United States House of Representatives elections
  • 2010s in United States political history

Membership lists [edit]

  • List of new members of the 116th United States Congress

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ In Florida: Rick Scott (R) causeless role late Jan viii, 2019.
  2. ^ a b In Georgia: Johnny Isakson (R) resigned December 31, 2019; Kelly Loeffler (R) was appointed January 6, 2020, to continue the term.
  3. ^ a b In Arizona: Mark Kelly (D) replaced interim appointee Martha McSally (R) in a special election.
  4. ^ a b c In Northward Carolina's 9th district: the November 2022 election results were not certified due to a dispute over voting irregularities. Dan Bishop (R) was elected September ten, 2019.
  5. ^ a b In Pennsylvania'southward 12th district: Tom Marino (R) resigned January 23, 2019, and Fred Keller (R) was elected May 21, 2019.
  6. ^ a b In North Carolina'due south 3rd district: Walter Jones (R) died Feb ten, 2019, and Greg Murphy (R) was elected September 10, 2019.
  7. ^ a b In Michigan's 3rd district: Justin Amash changed parties from Republican to Independent July iv, 2019,[8] and so changed to Libertarian May one, 2020.[2]
  8. ^ a b In Wisconsin's 7th district: Sean Duffy (R) resigned September 23, 2019, and Tom Tiffany (R) was elected May 12, 2020.
  9. ^ a b In New York'southward 27th commune: Chris Collins (R) resigned October one, 2019, and Chris Jacobs (R) was elected June 23, 2020.
  10. ^ a b In Maryland's 7th district: Elijah Cummings (D) died October 17, 2019, and Kweisi Mfume (D) was elected Apr 29, 2020.
  11. ^ a b In California'southward 25th district: Katie Hill (D) resigned November 3, 2019, and Mike Garcia (R) was elected May 12, 2020.
  12. ^ In New Jersey'south 2d district: Jeff Van Drew changed parties from Democratic to Republican December 19, 2019.
  13. ^ In California'south 50th district: Duncan D. Hunter (R) resigned January 13, 2020.
  14. ^ In North Carolina'south 11th district: Marker Meadows (R) resigned March 30, 2020.
  15. ^ In Texas's 4th district: John Ratcliffe (R) resigned May 22, 2020.
  16. ^ a b In Georgia'due south fifth commune: John Lewis (D) died July 17, 2020, and Kwanza Hall (D) was elected December i, 2020.
  17. ^ In Georgia'south 14th district: Tom Graves (R) resigned October 4, 2020.
  18. ^ In California'south eighth district: Paul Melt (R) resigned December 7, 2020.
  19. ^ In Michigan's 10th commune: Paul Mitchell changed from Republican to Independent.
  20. ^ a b Loeffler's date was "effective December 31, 2019."[44]
  21. ^ a b c d e f grand The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) is the Minnesota affiliate of the U.Southward. Democratic Political party and its members are counted every bit Democrats.
  22. ^ Although Sanders ran for U.S. President in the Democratic primary and claimed to be a "bona fide Democrat" in accordance to DNC rules, he is officially an Contained senator who caucuses with the Democrats.[45]
  23. ^ In Michigan'south tertiary district: Justin Amash changed from Republican to Independent, July 4, 2019.[viii] He became a Libertarian on May one, 2020.[2]
  24. ^ In New Bailiwick of jersey's 2nd district: Jeff Van Drew changed from Democratic to Republican, Dec nineteen, 2019.
  25. ^ a b When seated or oath administered, not necessarily when service began.
  26. ^ The Joint Tax Committee leadership rotate the chair and vice chair and the ranking members between the House and Senate at the start of each session (calendar yr) in the middle of the congressional term. The first session leadership is shown hither.

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

  • Official website , via Congress.gov
  • Videos of Business firm of Representatives Sessions for the 116th Congress from C-SPAN
  • Videos of Senate Sessions for the 116th Congress from C-Span
  • Videos of Committees from the House and Senate for the 116th Congress C-Span
  • Congressional Pictorial Directory for the 116th Congress
  • Official Congressional Directory for the 116th Congress

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/116th_United_States_Congress

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